Causes of the revolt of 1857 pdf download

The revolt of 1857 the ist war of independence modern. It has been observed that in the last year papers of competitive exams, there are 12 questions asked from revolt of 1857, its causes and leaders. On 10th may 1857 men of 3rd light cavalry stormed the barracks jail and released their comrades. Revolt of 1857 is considered as a watershed movement in history. Which among the following was not an economic cause of the revolt of 1857. Chapter7 the revolt of 1857 spectrum modern history. The revolt of 1857 indias first war of independence. The immediate cause of military disaffection was the deployment of the new breechloading enfield rifle, the cartridge of which was purportedly greased with pork and beef fat. Contents causes of sepoy mutiny leaders of sepoy mutiny repression by the british what were the causes of sepoy mutiny or revolt of 1857. The revolt of 1857 is an important marker in indian history, and is an area where questions have repeatedly featured in the civil services prelims and civil services mains examinations conducted by the union public service commission upsc. The revolt of 1857 exposed the danger involved in allowing a commercial organisation to rule over a country. Soon the indian civilians joined the mutineers and killed about 50 europeans. The causes of the indian revolt written by sayyid ahmed khan bahadur, c.

Indian history quiz practice test revolt of 1857 for upsc civil services, ssc etc. The revolt of 1857 is a major incident in the history of modern india. Further, they were also apprehensive about serving overseas since this meant a loss of their caste according to their beliefs. A heavy taxation b but down on major patronage for artisans and handicrafts. Dalhousies policy of annexation and the doctrine of lapse had made the indian rulers angry and insecure. India the mutiny and great revolt of 185759 britannica. This article provides all relevant information related to the revolt of 1857 and its causes and effects. The revolt of 1857 indian rebellion of 1857 british india. Nana sahib alias dhondu pant was refused pension, as he was the.

All these factors only helped to spread antibritish feeling which ultimately culminated in the revolt of 1857. Preface the following pages though written in 1858 have not yet been published. The revolt of 1857 was the most severe outburst of anger and discontent accumulated in the hearts of various sections of the indian society ever since the inception of british rule in bengal, following the battle of. The sepoys were local soldiers, the majority hindu or muslim, that were recruited into the companys army. Great revolt of 1857 the great revolt of 1857 also indian rebellion of 1857, the great uprising of 1857, the great rebellion, indian sepoy mutiny is regarded as indias first war of independence against the british rule. There were many political, military, religious, social and economic causes of the indian rebellion of 1857. Contributed the growth of british in india both economically and politically.

K datta considers the revolt as a military outbreak, taken a. Changes made in the british indian army after the revolt of 1857. People felt that the british policies were exploiting india as a country economically. Ppt the revolt of 1857 powerpoint presentation free to. Political causes lord dalhousies policy of annexation and the doctrine of lapse had made the indian rulers angry and insecure. The revolt of 1857 sepoys mutiny or rebellion or first independence war of india pdf free download.

This video or animation explains the revolt of 1857 which is one of the major event in the struggle for indian independence. They viewed missionary activities, inappropriate legislative interventions into religious affairs, and the alleged introduction of cartridges greased with animal fat into the bengal army as significant reasons for revolt. Causes of the revolt of 1857 political causes social causes religious causes economic causes administrative causes military causes political causes. Causes, nature, importance and outcomes the revolt of 1857 also regarded as indias first war of independece was an extremely important event in. What are the main causes of the revolt of 1857 in india. Thus british government passed government of india act 1858 on august 2, 1858, according to which the power that the company enjoyed was snatched and a. The revolt of 1857 gave a severe jolt to the british administration in india and made its reorganization inevitable. The revolt of 1857 was a combination of political, economic, socioreligious and military causes. The rebels of 1857 had many causes to incite them to rise against the british. Administrative causes of revolt of 1857 the indian sepoys were unhappy that the foreign service allowance bhatta which they were entitled to while serving in the singh or punjab was withdrawn. British rule also meant misery to the artisans and handicrafts people. On 10 th may the revolt started at meerut and the mutineers after killing some of their officials marched. The revolt of 1857 has been marked as the watershed or the great divide in the history of british india.

At the end of the article, we have also provided a direct link to download revolt of 1857. What was the result of first war of independence its drawback. Nana sahib was refused pension, as he was the adopted son of pesewa baji rao ii. Sepoy mutiny and the revolt of 1857 internet archive. Pdf causes of sepoy rebellion of 1857 59 reinterpreted find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. The various causes of the mutiny of 1857 can be classified into several heads such as political, administrative, economic, socioreligious, military and immediate causes gk, general studies, optional notes for upsc, ias, banking, civil services. The economic decline of peasantry and artisans were reflected in 12 major and numerous minor famines from 1770 to 1857. The annexation of indian states by the company cut off their major source of patronage. Thus the events of 1857 demonstrated that the people and politics of india were not basically communal before 1858. Economic causes were among the major causes of this rebellion. As the sepoys refused to use fatplated cartridges, unrest emerged and uprisings started in meerut, delhi, kanpur, lucknow, jhansi and many other places. The episode of greased cartridges, however, was a big enough issue to start the rebellion on its own. Preface this project is meant for the students of standard 10th so that they understand that why india required freedom.

Military, economic, political and religious causes were responsible for the revolt of 1857. It is regarded as indias 1 st war of independence against the british rule. The most important cause of popular discontent was the british policy of economically exploiting india. We have compiled important information about this revolt of sepoys in 1857 against the east indian company in pdf format. Here we outline the various political and economic factors that helped cause the revolt. Revolt of 1857 important points sepoy mutiny started on 10th may 1857 in the cantonment of meerut. Read it later download pdf updated on march 18th, 2019what were the reasons of revolt of 1857. Indian history quiz practice test contains modern indian history questions and answers relevant to examinations like upsc civil services, ssc, afcat, cds etc. The british officials of the time, caught up in the revolt and searching for some coherent explanation, put forward a bewildering array of conflicting opinions.

By the first half of the 19th century, the east india company had brought major portions of india under its control. Pdf the revolt of 1857 the first war of independence. The rani of jhansi laxmibai was not allowed to adopt a son. Great revolt of 1857 causes, nature, importance, outcome.

One hundred years after the battle of plassey, anger against the unjust and oppressive british government took the form of a revolt that shook the very foundations of british rule in india. Revolt of 1857 event in indian history was an important landmark. It was the most remarkable single event in the history of. Political causes of revolt of 1857 shortcut the political causes for the first war of independence 1857 include. Avadh was annexed in 1857, on charges of maladministration satara, jhansi, nagpur and sambhalpur were annexed owing to doctrine of lapse. When soldiers of the bengal army mutinied in meerut on may 10, 1857, tension had been growing for some time. The events of 1857 have long been the subject of bitter controversy, and have provoked more empassioned literature than any other single event in indian history.

Contemporary observers claimed frequently that religion was an important cause of the indian mutinyrebellion of 1857 8. The already simmering anger against british burst out into a violent storm. The causes for the revolt of 1987 was can categorized under 1. It was the most remarkable single event in the history of india after the establishment of british rule. The causes of the indian revolt 1873, by sir sayyid. The indian mutiny, a widespread revolt against the guilty. Historians like sir john seeley called the revolt a mere sepoy mutiny with no popular support and native leadership. While british historians called it the sepoy mutiny, indian historians named it the revolt. The revolt of 1857 in india study notes history discussion. Consequencesrevolt of 1857 in india english summary.

Religion has often been held to be a major source of disquiet for them owing to the perceived threat posed by christia. It was to a great extent a popular revolt led by exiled princes and displaced landlords. On 24 th april 1857 about ninety men of the native cavalry stationed at meerut refused to accept the greased cartridges. This is an important topic for the civil services exam and other government exams. This modern indian history practice test focuses on the revolt of 1857 the first war of independence. It was the culmination of the manifold grievances that indians had against the east india companys rule. Revolt of 1857 is known as the first war of national independence. What were the causes and consequences of the revolt of. Causes of the revolt of 1857 political causes social causes religious causes economic causes administrative causes military causes political causes lord. The immediate cause the atmosphere was so surcharged that even a small issue could lead to revolt. Made by manas joshi x a ryan internationa school 1 2. It was started by the sepoy of the company which arouses the gathered grievances of the people against the company administration and of their dislike for the foreign administration. Download revolt of 1857 notes pdf from the link given below.